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Writer's pictureGeorgina Compton

Ileocecal valve and abdominal massage for SIBO, constipation, indigestion or abdominal discomfort

Various self-massage techniques can be beneficial for individuals experiencing digestive discomfort.

Abdominal massage can help alleviate constipation and abdominal distress by stimulating contractions of the large intestinal muscles, facilitating the movement of food through the digestive tract.

This article introduces several generalized self-massage methods and focuses on a technique to enhance the function of a crucial valve that links the small and large intestines.


Woman having abdomen massaged

The ileocecal valve (ICV) acts as a barrier restricting undigested food from entering the large intestine and preventing the backflow of harmful toxins and microbial overgrowth into the small intestine.

Dysfunction of this valve can contribute to gas, bloating, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, and a small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO). Problems occur when this valve is stuck open or closed. A closed valve typically results in constipation, while an open valve can encourage diarrhea. 


When the ileocecal valve is stuck closed, undigested food remains in the small intestine too long, leading to decomposition and toxin absorption. This places strain on the liver, causing symptoms such as nocturnal restroom visits, neck stiffness, knee pain, acid reflux, heartburn, burping, flatulence, and stomach pain after meals. Conversely, if the valve is stuck open, previously digested food from the large intestine can flow back into the small intestine, compounding toxicity issues and exacerbating liver congestion.


The valve is located in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, halfway between the belly button and the ASIS (the bony protrusion at the front of your pelvis - you may think it is your hip bone).


Diagram of Ileocecal valve location

Dysfunction of the ileocecal valve can be caused by:

  • Food sensitivities

  • Microbial infection

  • Dehydration

  • Eating too frequently or quickly

  • Stress

  • Caffeine

  • Carbonated drinks

  • Alcohol

  • Spicy food

  • Appendix removal or other abdominal surgery

  • Poor nerve function and spinal subluxation


Symptoms from Ileocecal valve dysfunction can include:

  • Shoulder pain,

  • Low back or sacroiliac joint pain,

  • Malabsorption issues,

  • Chest pain,

  • Irritable bowel symptoms,

  • Heartburn or reflux,

  • Dizziness,

  • Flu-like symptoms,

  • Nausea,

  • Pseudo sinus infection,

  • Headaches,

  • Sudden thirst,

  • Dark circles under the eyes, and

  • Symptoms of liver congestion.


Several holistic practitioners, especially chiropractors specializing in Applied Kinesiology (AK), possess expertise in enhancing the function of this valve through massage techniques and targeted chiropractic adjustments. However, there is also a self-massage technique that can be advantageous.


Diagram of ileocecal valve location

How to Massage the Ileocecal Valve (General Technique):

  1. Lie down and locate the ileocecal valve by placing your right thumb on the bony protrusion above your right hip and your left thumb on your belly button. Imagine a line between these points and find the midpoint.

  2. Use all your fingers to press firmly but gently into your abdomen just below this midpoint. The area should feel tender and slightly hardened.

  3. Apply medium pressure and massage the area in a circular motion for 10-15 seconds. Expect sensitivity when touching this spot.

  4. Make a fist and, starting about 7-10 cm (3-4 inches) to the left of the valve, drag your hand across your abdomen towards the location of the valve. This motion helps move contents from the small intestine to the large intestine.

  5. After massaging, stimulate a reflex point on the front of your right upper arm, near the armpit, for 10 seconds.

Repeat this process three times daily before main meals, and also in the morning upon waking and before bedtime, for 1-2 weeks. Over this period, tenderness around the valve area should noticeably decrease.


Circular abdominal massage

Start with your hand on your abdomen and then make small, circular, clockwise motions around your belly button. You can widen the circles are you go to cover your entire abdomen. 

Use a light, gentle pressure to start with and increase to a level you are comfortable with.

Be sure to massage in a clockwise direction, as this is the way the food waste products & stool naturally move through the gut. 


Wave technique abdominal massage for heartburn or indigestion

Beginning with the palm of your hand below your breastbone, glide your hand down the length of your abdomen in one smooth stroke. Immediately repeat the movement with your other hand, and continue this cycle for several minutes. (The soft part at the base of your thumb is a good contact point on your hand for this massage - it is called the thenar eminence).

This technique is also helpful for those experiencing heartburn or indigestion.


Conclusion:

Self-massage techniques, especially targeting the ileocecal valve, offer significant benefits for those experiencing digestive issues. By stimulating this important barrier between the small and large intestines, abdominal massage can alleviate symptoms like constipation and bloating, promoting smoother digestion. Whether guided by holistic practitioners or practiced independently, these methods provide a natural approach to enhancing digestive health. Regular application can reduce tenderness and improve overall digestive function, empowering individuals to proactively manage their well-being and comfort.

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